Surname Lichtwark - Meaning and Origin
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Lichtwark: What does the surname Lichtwark mean?
The last name Lichtwark is derived from the German word "Lichtwarke," which literally translates to "lightworks." The name was initially derived from the professional title of merchants who worked with and handled the production and sale of light fixtures and other goods made of precious metals. It was also used for individuals who worked with mirrors and other reflective surfaces. As time passed, the name became associated with lighter professions, ranging from metalworkers to glassblowers, gardeners, laborers, and even alchemists. In the more modern era, the name has been associated with individuals who work in the fields of mechanics and engineering, as well as the electrical and computer sciences, and more recently, those engaged in the study of optics.
Lichtwark is a very old German surname, with records of the name as far back as the 13th century. It is believed to have been a part of the wealthy Hanseatic League, an economic alliance of trading cities in Northern Europe, along the coast of the Baltic Sea and North Sea. These traders often created and sold items from the precious metals of gold, silver, and bronze.
Today, there are individuals with the last name Lichtwark who have immigrated to many countries around the world. As such, the name and its meaning have transformed to represent those engaging in a wide variety of professions, and is no longer limited to specific metal-based trades.
Order DNA origin analysisLichtwark: Where does the name Lichtwark come from?
The last name Lichtwark is believed to originate in Germany and today it can be found in many countries around the world, particularly in Europe. The highest concentrations of Lichtwark can be found in Germany, Poland, Austria, and the Czech Republic. In Germany, Lichtwark is relatively common in northern regions, particularly in the regions of Saxony-Anhalt and Lower Saxony. Meanwhile in Poland, Lichtwark is quite common in Silesia. In Austria, Lichtwark is quite common in the provinces of Salzburg and Tyrol. The Czech Republic is also home to many Lichtwarks and they are most common in Prague.
In terms of other countries, Lichtwark can be found in the United Kingdom, France, the United States, Canada, South Africa, and Israel. The largest concentrations of Lichtwark outside of Europe can be found in the United States and Canada. It is estimated that around 5,000 people in the United States and Canada have the last name Lichtwark. Most of these individuals have German or Polish ancestry.
Outside of Europe and North America, Lichtwark can also be found in countries like Cape Verde, Brazil, Argentina, and Uruguay. Throughout Latin America, Lichtwark is relatively common in communities with German or Polish heritage. As of 2020, it is estimated that around 15,000 people carry the last name Lichtwark around the world.
Variations of the surname Lichtwark
Lichtwark is a German surname that originates from the Middle High German word "lihtenwerke", which translates to "lightwork".
The variant spellings of Lichtwark include Lichtenwerk (ts), Lichtenwerck (kst), Lichtenwerc (kst), Lichtenwerke (kst), and Lichtenwörke (kts).
Aside from the different spellings, Lichtwark is also commonly seen in some alternate surnames that have been derived from the original surname. These include Lichtwerc (kst), Lichtwerck (kst), Lichtwerke (kst), Lichtewerk (ts), and Lichtwerken (kst).
The Lichtwark surname can also be traced back to the city of Leipzig, located in the Saxony region of Germany, and may have been derived from the first name Litker, which was very popular among the city's inhabitants in the 18th and 19th centuries. The variant surname Litkerchen (ts) is also derived from the same source.
Thus, Lichtwark is an extremely versatile surname, as shown by the numerous variants, spellings, and alternate surnames. All of these surnames have been derived from the original Middle High German word for "lightwork".
Famous people with the name Lichtwark
- Alfred Lichtwark: German curator, art historian, and curator. He was the founding director of the Hamburger Kunsthalle.
- Hannelore and Angela Lichtwark: German artists, twin sisters, who worked together producing works in the traditional technique of woodcut prints.
- Ulrich Lichtwark: German photographer and director, best known for his documentary film, “In the Shadow of the Reich”.
- Hermann Lichtwark: German painter and art educator. He was a professor for painting at the Prussian Academy of Arts in Berlin from 1916 to 1925.
- Gerhard Lichtwark: German actor and musician, best known for his roles in films such as L'Homme Qui Rit, Pall Natt and Monsieur Bekko van Heel.
- Luzian Lichtwark: Swiss engineer and artist, known for his light installations and sculptures. He had a close relationship with the Light and Color Circle in Zurich.
- Richard Lichtwark: German artist, chiefly known for his woodcuts and graphic works. He was particularly influenced by the works of Munch, Kandinsky, and other Expressionists.
- Jakob Lichtwark: German lawyer and civil rights activist. He is recognized as one of the first to recognize the Nazi government’s repressive policy towards Jews and other minorities.
- Kurt Lichtwark: German philosopher and psychotherapist, best known for his book, “Philosophy of Psychology and Psychiatry”, which discusses the need to apply philosophical methods to the practice of medicine.